The escalating costs of anti-terrorism measures are prompting warnings of potential cancellations of traditional Christmas markets across Germany, raising concerns about the future of a beloved national custom and highlighting a growing strain on local municipalities. André Berghegger, Chief Executive of the German Association of Cities and Municipalities, cautioned that the financial limitations facing local governments, coupled with the persistent threat of terrorist attacks, are creating a precarious situation.
Speaking to the “Neue Osnabrücker Zeitung”, Berghegger emphasized that the increased risk of attacks, reminiscent of the devastating incidents in Berlin and Magdeburg, necessitates stringent protective measures. These include the deployment of physical barriers to prevent vehicle-borne attacks and the substantial increase in security personnel costs.
The core of the Association’s argument centers on the perception that counter-terrorism should primarily be considered a police matter – and consequently a responsibility of the Länder (federal states). Berghegger’s statement explicitly calls for greater financial support from the Länder, arguing that cities and municipalities should not be left to bear the escalating costs alone. This demand underscores a growing resentment within local governments who feel burdened by national security concerns without adequate resources.
Critics suggest this situation reveals a deeper systemic issue – a shift in responsibilities where local authorities are increasingly expected to shoulder the burden of national security without sufficient fiscal backing. While the festive atmosphere of Christmas markets is integral to German culture, the escalating security needs are forcing a difficult reckoning. The Association’s call for support isn’t merely about preserving tradition; it’s a plea for a fairer distribution of responsibilities and a recognition of the financial pressures straining local governance at a time of heightened global uncertainty. Further inaction risks not only the cancellation of cherished traditions but also a widening gap between national security priorities and the capacity of local communities to deliver them.