The escalating costs associated with securing Christmas markets and other urban events are creating a significant financial burden on German cities, prompting a plea for federal and state assistance. Christian Schuchardt, CEO of the German Association of Cities (Deutscher Städtetag), highlighted the dramatic increase in security expenditures in a recent interview with the “Münchner Merkur”, attributing the problem to increasingly stringent security protocols.
These heightened requirements, designed to mitigate the risk of potential terrorist attacks, are proving particularly challenging for municipal budgets. While acknowledging the necessity of robust security measures, Schuchardt stressed that the financial strain is becoming unsustainable for local governments. “The effort for security at Christmas markets and other inner-city events has indeed increased enormously in recent years” he stated.
The debate touches upon a crucial question of responsibility: who should bear the cost of preventative counter-terrorism measures? While a ruling from Berlin’s Administrative Court acknowledged that countering terrorism is primarily a state responsibility, the precedent currently only applies to events within the capital. The Deutscher Städtetag’s call for federal and state backing reflects a growing consensus that the financial implications of terrorism prevention should not disproportionately impact municipalities.
Critics argue that the escalating security costs are symptomatic of a broader issue: the gradual shifting of responsibility for national security concerns onto local authorities. This raises concerns about the long-term financial viability of urban events, potentially jeopardizing cherished German traditions and impacting local economies. The association’s demand for a more equitable distribution of the burden presses the federal government to clarify its role and provide the necessary funding to ensure the continued safety and viability of public gatherings across the nation.



