Several Western nations have formally recognized the State of Palestine, marking a significant shift in international diplomacy concerning the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The United Kingdom, Canada and Australia announced the recognitions on Sunday, coinciding with preparations for the UN General Assembly and a dedicated two-state conference in New York.
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer declared the UK’s formal recognition of the State of Palestine, a move previously signaled earlier this year contingent on Israel’s adherence to certain conditions. Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and Foreign Minister Penny Wong stated their nation’s recognition reflects longstanding support for a two-state solution, acknowledging the legitimate aspirations of the Palestinian people for self-determination. Australia joins over 150 nations that have already taken this step.
Canada’s announcement addressed concerns regarding the current trajectory of the peace process. Mark Carney, representing the Canadian government, expressed concern that the present Israeli government is actively obstructing the possibility of a Palestinian state through continued settlement expansion in the West Bank, a policy deemed illegal under international law. He asserted that the government’s stated position appears to preclude the establishment of a future Palestinian state. Canada’s recognition is framed as a coordinated international effort to preserve the opportunity for a two-state solution, with an offer of partnership to support a peaceful future for both Palestinians and Israelis.
The simultaneous recognitions by these three nations are occurring against a backdrop of ongoing diplomatic efforts aimed at resolving the decades-long conflict.