The German government has reaffirmed its stance against Polish demands for reparations related to wartime damages, ahead of President Karol Nawrocki’s upcoming visit to Berlin. Government officials are instead advocating for bolstered security guarantees for Poland as a demonstration of ongoing commitment.
Special Representative for Polish Affairs, Knut Abraham, stated that the matter of reparations is legally settled. However, he emphasized the continued recognition of Germany’s responsibility for the atrocities committed against Polish citizens during World War II.
To further acknowledge this responsibility, Abraham suggested the construction of a memorial dedicated to Polish victims of the war and occupation, to be located at the site of the former Kroll Opera House in Berlin. He underlined the symbolic importance of providing such a prominent location for remembrance of the immense suffering endured.
With heightened concerns regarding Russia’s aggression, Abraham proposed that Germany prioritize offering security assurances within the framework of their shared NATO membership, rather than pursuing reparations claims. He articulated a shift in the dynamic, noting that while Poland was historically a victim, Germany and Poland now stand in mutual support and solidarity, a relationship that requires reinforcing through military and financial investment.
The German government intends to convey to President Nawrocki that strengthening Poland’s security is directly equivalent to strengthening Germany’s, highlighting potential avenues for support including financial assistance, advanced weaponry and deployments of German armed forces.