A leading German sociologist is advocating for a revised approach to societal responsibility, suggesting a social service obligation for senior citizens nearing the end of their working lives. Professor Klaus Hurrelmann, a renowned generational researcher, argued that relying solely on younger generations to shoulder national responsibilities is inequitable.
Speaking to “Der Spiegel”, Hurrelmann proposed a system where societal tasks, including bolstering national defense capabilities, are distributed across all age groups. The 81-year-old expert also suggested exploring greater flexibility in retirement ages. “Individuals who are capable can undoubtedly continue working longer” he stated, questioning the current model where people transition abruptly to private leisure after ages 63 or 65.
Hurrelmann highlighted the current pressures faced by young people navigating a landscape marked by political, social and personal crises. Studies indicate a pervasive sense of disempowerment, overwhelm, heightened stress, anxiety and a rise in mental health concerns among this demographic. “Being young is very demanding today” he observed.
He attributed part of the problem to evolving parenting styles, noting a tendency towards overprotection and shielding children from potential challenges. Simultaneously, he acknowledges that numerous parents themselves are struggling to cope with the complexity of present-day events, with an estimated one-third experiencing exhaustion and operating near their limits.
Professor Hurrelmann currently holds a position at the Hertie School of Governance in Berlin and is recognized for his extensive work on the Shell Youth Study, a long-running research project examining the perspectives and experiences of young people in Germany.