A senior figure in the German parliament has renewed calls for a national vote on the nation’s fundamental law and national symbols, marking the Day of Unity. Bodo Ramelow, Vice-President of the Bundestag and a politician with the Left party, advocates for a referendum on the Basic Law (Grundgesetz), aligning with a provision outlined within the document itself (Article 146). He also proposes a public vote on the national flag, national anthem and the Day of Unity (October 3rd).
Ramelow voiced his concerns regarding the perceived devaluation of these symbols, citing observations from eastern Germany where the Day of Unity is sometimes derided, the flag is sometimes displayed inverted and national symbols are used within the context of right-wing events. He asserts that a renewed consensus established through a popular vote could contribute to a stronger sense of national unity.
He expressed disappointment regarding the psychological state of German unity, pointing to persistent prejudices between eastern and western Germany. Ramelow suggests that a shared foundation of understanding is necessary to foster belonging and cohesion.
Reflecting upon 35 years since reunification, Ramelow offered a critical assessment. He observed that the initial vision of unity may have been influenced by material aspirations and – inadvertently – echoed the top-down promises of the former Socialist Unity Party (SED).
Furthermore, Ramelow suggested that for many who cautiously observed the peaceful revolution, the opportunity for self-determination and responsibility may have been lost. He noted the disconnect between the desires of those who actively participated in demonstrations and the later promises of prosperity.