The possibility of a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict remains a key discussion point, prompting calls for reform within the Palestinian Authority. Following a recent trip to the region, German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul emphasized that while Germany does not currently recognize a Palestinian state, its emergence as a viable entity is a necessary outcome.
Speaking to Deutschlandfunk, Minister Wadephul indicated that such a state would likely encompass East Jerusalem, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, with the specific boundaries to be determined through negotiation. He noted that the Israeli government has also expressed its support for a negotiated settlement.
However, Wadephul underscored that the Palestinians must demonstrate a willingness and capability to engage in constructive negotiations. A crucial prerequisite for progress, he stated, is reform within the Palestinian Authority, including a renewed democratic mandate. He highlighted the absence of elections in the region for several years, emphasizing the need for a step-by-step approach.
Minister Wadephul suggested that a ceasefire should be the initial step, paving the way for the subsequent reforms and negotiations.