The German Federal Cabinet approved a draft bill on Wednesday amending the International Health Regulations (IHR), aiming to enhance the ability of the World Health Organization (WHO) and its member states to respond swiftly and effectively to pandemics and other health emergencies. The move, announced by the Federal Ministry of Health, seeks to modernize the framework for global health security.
Key changes within the proposed revisions include the introduction of the term “pandemic emergency” granting the WHO Director-General the authority to issue time-limited recommendations. Furthermore, the principles of “equity” and “solidarity” are being formally integrated into the IHR, emphasizing a collaborative and fair approach to global health responses. To ensure adherence to the updated regulations, an implementation committee will be established for oversight.
The bill also addresses crucial areas for improvement, including bolstering laboratory diagnostic capabilities and strengthening risk communication strategies. A coordination mechanism, overseen by the World Health Assembly, will be put in place to optimize the allocation and utilization of financial resources dedicated to global health initiatives.
“The international community must better prepare for global health crises” stated Minister of Health Nina Warken. “To respond effectively, we urgently need access to timely information regarding the origin and progression of outbreaks. Critically, we require functional laboratories and healthcare facilities in all countries, capable of managing the spread of novel infections.
The draft legislation now requires approval from the Federal Council (Bundesrat) to proceed further.