The German Federal Armed Forces are set to significantly shift their approach to space program development, prioritizing partnerships with burgeoning “NewSpace” companies both domestically and across Europe. Generalmajor Michael Traut, Chief of the Bundeswehr’s Space Command, outlined this strategy in an interview, emphasizing the need to foster a self-sustaining space industry.
Historically, institutional clients in Europe have tended to award space contracts to established providers, often accompanied by detailed technical specifications. This practice is now being re-evaluated. Traut stated the intention is for the German government to act as a customer, recognizing that technological advancement and innovation occur more rapidly within the industrial sector.
Illustrating this shift, the Bundeswehr has already secured launch services from German micro-launcher companies, including Isar Aerospace, Rocket Factory Augsburg and Hyimpulse. Traut expressed confidence that at least two of these three firms will achieve orbital launches within the next two years.
This approach aligns with recent announcements by Defense Minister Boris Pistorius, who unveiled plans to invest a total of €35 billion in space projects by 2030. The relatively new Space Command, established in 2021, plays a central role in shaping these developments. Germany’s burgeoning space sector boasts over one hundred NewSpace companies alongside traditional aerospace firms, creating a dynamic environment for future space programs.